Само слово "водка" польского происхождения и обозначает "водичка". Первую водку изготовил персидский врач Ар-Рази аж в X веке. После этого напиток покоряет континенты и страны. Существенный вклад в совершенствование производства водки внес Д. И. Менеделеев.
http://blog.fontanka.ru/posts/183074/
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